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(y^2+y)(x^4+3x^3-2x^3y^2x^4+3x^3-2x^3)+y(x^4+3x^3-2x^3) Is An Example Of

4 min read Jun 17, 2024
(y^2+y)(x^4+3x^3-2x^3y^2x^4+3x^3-2x^3)+y(x^4+3x^3-2x^3) Is An Example Of

Factoring by Grouping: A Comprehensive Explanation

The expression (y^2+y)(x^4+3x^3-2x^3y^2x^4+3x^3-2x^3) + y(x^4+3x^3-2x^3) is an excellent example of factoring by grouping. This method is particularly useful when dealing with polynomials that have four or more terms. Let's break down how it works:

Understanding Factoring by Grouping

  1. Identify Common Factors: Look for common factors within groups of terms. In our example, we can group the terms as follows:

    • Group 1: (y^2+y)(x^4+3x^3-2x^3y^2x^4+3x^3-2x^3)
    • Group 2: y(x^4+3x^3-2x^3)

    Notice that (x^4+3x^3-2x^3) is a common factor in both groups.

  2. Factor Out Common Factors: Factor out the common factor from each group:

    • Group 1: (x^4+3x^3-2x^3)(y^2+y)
    • Group 2: y(x^4+3x^3-2x^3)

  3. Combine and Simplify: Now, both groups share the same factor (x^4+3x^3-2x^3). We can factor this out:

    (x^4+3x^3-2x^3)(y^2+y + y)

  4. Final Simplification: Combine the remaining terms and simplify:

    (x^4+3x^3-2x^3)(y^2+2y)

This is the factored form of the original expression.

Key Points

  • Look for common factors: The success of factoring by grouping hinges on identifying common factors among terms.
  • Combine and simplify: Once you've factored out the common factor, combine the remaining terms to obtain the final factored expression.

Application and Importance

Factoring by grouping is a powerful technique for simplifying polynomials, making it easier to solve equations and analyze expressions. It is also a crucial step in various mathematical processes, including:

  • Solving polynomial equations: Factoring allows you to express the equation in terms of simpler factors, making it easier to find solutions.
  • Simplifying complex expressions: Factoring can significantly reduce the complexity of expressions, making them easier to understand and manipulate.
  • Finding roots and zeros: Factoring helps in identifying the values of the variable for which the expression equals zero.

By mastering factoring by grouping, you gain a valuable tool in your mathematical arsenal for tackling a wide range of problems involving polynomials.

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